Gingerhaze You Don't Have to Take the Baby
MODAL VERBS
Here you lot are some information related to modal verbs.
one) MUST
- Obligation:I really must stop smoking (I desire to surrender smoking)
- Logical deduction:They must be at domicile(The lights are on)
2) HAVE TO
- External obligation:I have to keep speed under 110 kph (The Government tells me to keep speed under control)
We employ HAS TO with third person atypical!He has to habiliment glasses.
3) MUSTN´T
- Prohibition: You mustn´t smoke in public places
iv) DON´T Have TO / DOESN´T Accept TO
- Not necessary:You don´t have to bring anything to the party.
5) NEEDN´T
- Non necessary: You needn´t send me an due east-mail service. ( I will call you instead)
6) DON´T NEED TO / DOESN´T Demand TO
- Not necessary:Y'all don´t demand to go me anything.
vii) MAY/MIGHT
- Possibility: Information technology might/may pelting tomorrow
- May tin be used in formal fashion to request for permission: May I go to the toilet, please?
eight) CAN
- Ask and giving permission:Can I go to the concert tomorrow? Yes, yous tin.
- Ability:I can play the piano
9) COULD
- Enquire permission (more polite) : Could I borrow your pen for a minute?
- Ability in the past:When I was a child, I could read without glasses.
10) Tin´T
- Prohibition:You can´t go in there. (It says "No entry!")
- Logical deduction:He is my friend. What yous are saying can´t be true.
11) SHOULD / OUGHT TO
- Communication: You should eat vegetables
Ought to is more than polite
MODAL PERFECTS
Modal perfects make reference to something that happened or should have happened in the past.
Example: I should accept heard my parents. (at present, I regret not hearing them)
CHARACTERISTICS OF MODAL VERBS
1. They are ever followed by the base form of the verb: I might play tennis tomorrow
two. They exercise not accept -southward in the tertiary person singular present: She might play lawn tennis tomorrow
3. They exercise not take Exercise or DID to grade negatives. Negatives are formed past putting non inmmediately later the modal verb. Exception: ought to.... ought not to
4. They do not take DO or DID to class questions.
5. Modal verbs cannot exist followed by another modal verb in a sentence.
Exercises
1. Choose the correct modals
- I can´t / mustn´t hear you. It´s too noisy.
- Yous should / might article of clothing that colour more often. It really suits you.
- We mustn´t / don´t have to wake up early tomorrow. Information technology´south a holiday.
- Could / Should you lot close the window? Information technology´due south cold in the room.
- It can / might pelting tomorrow so take an umbrella.
- There´southward someone at the door.It can / must be the postman.
- Don´t worry, yous don´t have to/ mustn´t pay at present.
- Jones could/ must be president if Smith has to resign.
- Distressing, I can´t stay any longer. Ihave to/might go.
- It was 5 o´clock an 60 minutes ago. Your watch can´t/ mustn´t be right.
- Information technology´due south a school rule, all the pupils have to / must wear a uniform.
- I suppose that our team must/ should win, but I´1000 non certain.
- Allow´s tell Diana. She could not/ might not know.
-In my opinion, the authorities might/ should do something about this.
2. Choose the right modal perfects.
- I´m not sure but I must take / might have left my coat in the classroom.
- You shouldn´t have / couldn´t have eaten so many sweets. That´southward why you feel so ill.
- He could have / may have come up to the party but he preferred to stay at habitation.
- Anne must have / should accept forgotten virtually our coming together. It´s typical of her.
- We should have / shouldn´t have cooked so much. Anybody´s already eaten.
3. Write the following sentences using the modal perfect.
- They might sell their car.
They might have sold their car
- It could exist Thelma on the telephone.
- You shouldn´t apply my computer.
- She must exist tired.
- This should be taken abroad.
- They may come up later.
4. Complete the sentences with the right modal perfect form of the verb in brackets.
He´s non home. I think he _________ (become) out with friends.
I _______ (phone call), but I didn´t want to wake you lot upwardly.
Everyone looks shocked; something very bad __________ (happen)
I´one thousand angry. You lot __________ (take) my book without my permission.
five. Complete the sentences with the right form of the verb in brackets. Use a modal or modal perfect.
I passed my driving test so now I ______________ (tin can/drive)
In my opinion, she _________ (should not/wear) jeans to the wedding last week.
I _______ (could/take) the jitney, simply I preferred to walk.
This area is for non-smokers so you ___________ (must not/smoke) here.
She ___________ (must/move). Nobody has seen her in ages.
I recollect I ____________ (might/leave) my jacket at your house yesterday.
half-dozen. Rewrite the following sentences using modals. Do not change the meaning of the original sentences. There may be more than ane right respond.
-If y'all want my communication, get a skillful lawyer!
Y'all should/ought to get a skillful lawyer.
A university caste isn´t necessary for that job.
Yous ......................................
Perhaps my father will pick you up.
My father ............................
Information technology isn´t necessary to make an appointment at the hairdresser´s.
You ..............................
She hasn´t phoned. Maybe she is away.
I suggest you lot go and see a doctor.
You...................
Source: http://ulovenglish.blogspot.com/p/modal-verbs.html
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